4PLANET ATLAS / PLACE

São Paulo

City · Brazil

About this place

São Paulo is a major city in Brazil. 4PLANET ATLAS represents São Paulo as a stable geographic object at Natural Earth reference coordinate -23.556734, -46.626966. The coordinate is used to open the intended map context; it is not an administrative boundary, ecological boundary or claim about conditions across the whole place.

Parent geography: Brazil.

Verified geographic hierarchy: São Paulo → Brazil → South America.

Source identity: Natural Earth NE_ID 1159151621 · ISO BR · Wikidata Q174 · GeoNames 3448439.

Open São Paulo in ATLAS. The handoff carries the same place slug and reference coordinate so the geographic entry point and interactive map resolve to the same object.

Living Planet Intelligence

Geographic identity is published independently from ecological interpretation. Living Systems, Species, Pressures, Missions, Evidence and Solutions are connected here only when the shared 4PLANET evidence model supports the relationship. Until then, those relationships remain unknown rather than being inferred from the place name.

Related places in the current index

• Brazil — Country, South America
• Rio de Janeiro — City, Brazil
• Brasília — City, Brazil
• Asunción — City, Paraguay

Source and provenance

Geographic source: Natural Earth 1:50m Populated Places v5.1.2. Source feature 1159151621 · upstream file 3fad8f0038ba. Natural Earth data is public domain; terms of use. Source reference checked 2026-10-07.

World Place Index · ATLAS home · Living Systems · Species

Truth boundary: this Place page verifies geographic identity and map context. It does not by itself establish species presence, ecosystem health, pressure, causality or ecological outcome.